Revival Scenes
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Henry T. Blackaby
We have several generations
who know nothing, experientially, of true revival
and spiritual awakening. The following are
descriptions of prominent features of revival
scenes, which should stir your hearts to long for
their repetition in our day.
Pervasive, Fervent Praying. All revival
begins, and continues, in the prayer meeting. Some
have also called prayer the "great fruit of
revival." In times of revival, thousands may be
found on their knees for hours, lifting up their
heartfelt cries, with thanksgiving, to heaven.
The accounts of revivals abound with illustrations
of pervasive and fervent praying. In George
Whitfield's time, overwhelmed by the Presence of
God, people would pray and cry out to God throughout
the night. Following a young girl's prayer, a youth
meeting in South Africa was filled with the Presence
of God, and the young people continued to pray for
hours, issuing in the greatest revival during Andrew
Murray's ministry. The great Moravian revival of
1727 began in prayer, and so overwhelmed were the
people with the Presence of God, they were convicted
to pray 24 hours a day, 7 days a week—and this
lasted over 100 years, with astounding results
around the world. In the 1904 revival in Wales,
prayer was deep and crushing in the coal mines, in
homes, in barns, along the roads, and in almost
every place where people met. In Ulster (1859), more
than 100 prayer meetings began instantly, even in
graveyards and gravel pits. In New York City (1857),
more than 30,000 people gathered daily to pray, and
were "filled with the awesome Presence of God." Near
the end of a prayer meeting in the city of Arnol, on
the Scottish Isle of Lewis (1940s), a local
blacksmith cried out: "Lord, Your honor is at
stake!" At that moment the house shook and "dishes
rattled...as wave after wave of Divine Power swept
through the house." When this group of people closed
the prayer meeting and went outside, they found the
community alive with the Presence of God; it was 5
a.m. in the morning.
Powerful, Scriptural Preaching. Powerful
preaching is a hallmark of true revival. Revival
preachers demonstrate their commitment to the
authority and sufficiency of the Scriptures, with
bold, urgent, and uncompromising preaching, as they
set before God's people the way of life and death.
Powerful, Spirit-filled sermons concerning sin,
Christ and the cross penetrate the hearts of the
saved and lost alike with the realities of eternity.
Concerning a sermon Whitfield preached in Scotland
(1742), one present reported: "During the time of
divine worship, solemn, profound reverence
overspread every countenance. Many cry out in the
bitterness of their soul. Some...from the stoutest
men, to the most tender child, shake and tremble and
a few fall down as dead....when the ...preacher
speaks of redeeming Love, and talks of the precious
Savior...all seem to breathe after Him...."
Agonizing, Uninhibited Confessions. When Holy
God draws near in true revival, people come under
terrible conviction of sin. The outstanding feature
of spiritual awakening has been the profound
consciousness of the Presence and holiness of God,
"so overwhelming at times that people were afraid to
open their mouths lest they utter words that would
bring upon them the judgments of God. Sinners,
overwhelmed by the Divine Presence, would fall
helplessly, crying for mercy." Under the crushing
gravity of even the smallest sins, people may be
found for hours groaning and in awful distress,
weeping bitterly and uncontrollably, sighing and
sobbing anxiously and painfully. Entire
congregations deal face-to-face with God about their
sins, in open brokenness and contrition, with urgent
prayers of repentance, pleading to God for mercy.
Under deep conviction, missionaries, pastors,
elders, and evangelists are found publicly
confessing their sins. A missionary in Korea in 1907
wrote: "As the prayer continued, a spirit of
heaviness and sorrow for sin came upon the audience.
On one side, someone began to weep, and in a moment
the whole audience was weeping. Man after man would
rise, confess his sins, break down and weep, and
then throw himself down on the floor and beat the
floor with his fists in perfect agony of
conviction." All are painfully (and joyfully) aware
that this deep conviction is solely the work of God
in their midst, and find great peace and joy in
forgiveness.
Countless, Radical Conversions. During true
revival, thousands of lost people are suddenly swept
into the Kingdom of God. Scenes of the lost coming
to the Savior in great, and unprecedented numbers,
are common. In the eastern states, during the
revivals of 1858, conversions and baptisms
quadrupled. During the Great Awakening in New
England in the 1700s, between 25,000 and 30,000 were
converted. When God visited Wales in 1859, it is
estimated that 110,000 were added to the churches.
In Korea between 1906 and 1910 the net gain of all
the churches was nearly 80,000.
Revival conversions demonstrate the radical act of
becoming a new creation in Christ. Crime in awakened
communities falls dramatically, sins and worldly
pleasures are abandoned, and joyful worship and
service to Christ and demonstrable love for one
another become the way of life. Of one Parish where
Duncan Campbell was used of God in the late 1940s,
we read: "Revival had surely come! Campbell
conducted four services nightly (for 5 weeks)—at 7
p.m., 10 p.m., midnight, and 3 a.m., returning home
between 5 and 6 am.... Simultaneously (with
'desperate praying') the Spirit of God swept through
the village. People could not sleep; houses were lit
all night; people walked the streets in great
conviction; others knelt by their bedsides crying
for God to pardon them!.... Within 48 hours the
drinking house was closed. Today it is in ruins.
Fourteen young men who had been drinking there, were
gloriously converted....; within 48 hours nearly
every young person between the ages of 12 and 20 had
surrendered to Christ, and it was reckoned that
every young man between the ages of 18 and 35 could
be found in the prayer meetings!"
The above scenes are the common experience of all
true revivals: Persevering prayer, mighty preaching,
agonizing confessions followed by the joy of
forgiveness, and this pervading the believing and
unbelieving community alike. O Lord, in mercy, visit
again your people in our day. For further reading,
see Revival, A People Saturated with God, by
Brian H. Edwards (Evangelical Press, 1990).
Henry T. Blackaby
is Director of the Office of Prayer and Spiritual
Awakening at the North American Mission Board of the
Southern Baptist Convention. He is coauthor of
Experiencing God (Broadman & Holman, 1995).
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